Data Indicates U.S. Government Holds Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, and More, in $17 Billion Portfolio

Recent data from crypto intelligence firm Arkham reveals that the U.S. government currently holds an impressive $17.54 billion in cryptocurrencies, a figure tracked on their dashboard under their "U.S. Government" entity. This substantial portfolio likely stems from criminal investigations, forfeiture proceedings, and similar activities where digital assets have been seized.

The spotlight on this stockpile intensified following a new executive order signed by President Trump, which formally establishes a strategic reserve for Bitcoin and a broader digital asset stockpile for the United States that initial reports said would include Solana, Cardano, and XRP. This move positions the nation as a significant player in the crypto space, though the exact plans for these holdings remain unclear.

Under the terms of the executive order, the U.S. government is directed to retain all Bitcoin in its possession, a decision that underscores the growing recognition of BTC as a valuable asset. For other cryptocurrencies, the order provides flexibility, allowing authorities to either hold or sell them based on future determinations. Arkham’s dashboard offers a detailed glimpse into the composition of this reserve, identifying the top tokens currently held.

Bitcoin dominates the portfolio, followed by Ethereum and Tether, with additional assets spanning a range of blockchain ecosystems. Other notable holdings include Wrapped Bitcoin, Binance Coin, USD Coin, and decentralized finance tokens like Uniswap and Chainlink, alongside smaller positions in tokens such as Shiba Inu and Aave.

Bitcoin Leads as the Cornerstone of the Reserve

Diving into the specifics, Bitcoin stands out as the largest holding by dollar value. The U.S. government possesses 198,109 BTC, translating to approximately $17.11 billion at current market rates. Ethereum, while significant, is a much smaller portion, with 60.85 ETH valued at $132.43 million. Tether follows as the third-largest holding, with 122 million USDT equating to $122 million. These figures highlight Bitcoin’s overwhelming dominance within the reserve, reflecting its market prominence.

When reviewing the data, there is actually 139 various cryptocurrencies assigned to the USG Arkham entity, a full list has been provided below.

The creation of this strategic reserve raises intriguing questions about the future role of cryptocurrencies in national policy. While the executive order mandates holding Bitcoin, the flexibility with other assets suggests potential sales or reallocations could occur. Some speculate this could serve as a financial buffer or a tool for economic strategy, though no official statements have clarified the intent. Arkham’s tracking provides transparency into these holdings, offering a rare window into government-controlled digital wealth.